Partial settlement on your credit file: settled, partially settled, satisfied
Three words that look interchangeable and mean different things to every lender who reads your file for the next six years.
The three markers
Settled — the ordinary closure, no adverse meaning on its own. Partially settled — the account carried a default or arrears, and closed with less than the contractual balance paid; the default marker stays and is annotated. Satisfied — applies to a CCJ paid after the one-month removal window, which remains for six years from judgment with the satisfied flag added.
Six years from when
A default’s six-year clock runs from the default date recorded by the lender, and a partial settlement does not restart it. So settling an old default is usually good news for your file: the record was going to expire on the same date anyway, and settled beats unsettled to every underwriter. Settling a recent default gains less on the file — its value is the certainty and the end of collection.
Negotiating the marker
Some creditors will agree to record a settlement as “settled” rather than “partially settled” as a term of the deal, particularly debt purchasers. Ask in the settlement letter before paying; you have leverage before the money moves and none after. Never rely on a verbal promise about what will appear on a file.
Related: how much to offer and how an IVA is recorded.